Mount Ol Doinyo Lengai, known as the “Mountain of God” in the Maasai language, is an active volcano located in northern Tanzania near Lake Natron. Standing at 2,962 meters (9,718 feet), it is the only volcano in the world that erupts natrocarbonatite lava — a rare, cool, and fast-flowing black lava unique to this mountain.

Revered by the Maasai people as a sacred site, Ol Doinyo Lengai offers not just geological fascination but also spiritual significance. The landscape surrounding the volcano is stark, dramatic, and beautiful, with sweeping views of the Rift Valley, Lake Natron’s salt flats, and distant volcanoes. The climb is steep and challenging, usually starting around midnight to reach the summit by sunrise, where trekkers are rewarded with one of the most surreal and raw volcanic landscapes in Africa.

Climbing Mount Ol Doinyo Lengai is one of Tanzania’s most thrilling and spiritual trekking adventures. Located near Lake Natron in the remote northern Rift Valley, this sacred active volcano is not only geologically unique — it’s the only volcano in the world that erupts natrocarbonatite lava — but also deeply revered by the Maasai people as the “Mountain of God.”

Climb Highlights

  1. Watch the sunrise from the summit while steam rises from the crater floor.

  2. Feel the sacred energy of the mountain that holds spiritual meaning for the Maasai.

  3. Observe geological wonders — lava spatter cones, steaming vents, and surreal black lava flows.

  4. Combine your trip with a visit to Lake Natron for flamingo sightings and a waterfall hike.

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